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One company selling "virgin"
coconut oil produced using the traditional fermentation method
makes a similar error of omission in describing the production
of their oil: "The milk is then fermented for 24-36 hours, and
the oil is then separated and filtered from the curds. No
chemical or high-heat (emphasis ours)
treatment is used......" They say no "high-heat" but they don't
say that in fact the oil is heated in order to
remove moisture which is a necessary step in order to insure
that the oil does not become rancid.
According to the USDA (U.S.
Department of Agriculture) nutrient data base, fresh coconut
contains approximately 47% water. If you grate fresh coconut
and press it you obtain coconut milk which is a combination of
coconut oil and water. To prevent rancidity the moisture
content of coconut oil must be 0.1% or less. In order to end up
with just coconut oil the water must, one way or another, be
removed. The DME (Direct Micro Expeller) method removes some of
the water from the coconut before pressing it by drying the
coconut. The pressed oil is then normally heated to remove the
remaining moisture. The traditional method uses fermentation to
cause the oil and water to separate and the oil is then heated
to remove remaining moisture.
The centrifuge process takes
advantage of the physical differences between coconut oil and
water (the coconut oil being lighter) to separate the oil from
fresh coconut milk. (The same principle is applied when a
centrifuge is used to separate plasma from whole blood.) This
process is so efficient and results in a moisture content so
low that no additional processing is required.
It is interesting to note that
in 2001 when we first described the centrifuge
process used to produce Coconut Oil Supreme™, other companies
were unaware that such a process even existed. After many posts
appeared in internet forums which described Coconut Oil
Supreme™ (the centrifuged oil) as having superior taste and
quality, many companies are now claiming that their oil is
produced using the same process. This is, in fact, not the case
since the only facility which has both the equipment and know
how to produce coconut oil with this process is the same
facility which produces Coconut Oil Supreme™. I have even
received email from small, family-type coconut oil producers
offering to supply centrifuged coconut oil. I am sure that they
have no idea of what is involved or that the equipment required
costs millions of dollars. They only know that if that is
supposed to be the best then that is what they are
selling.
After years of receiving bad
press, I am happy to see that the good word about coconut oil
is spreading. I find it distressing, however, to see that some
people are also spreading misinformation and hype for the sake
of making a sale.
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