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Cold
Pressed coconut oil. This category can be further
subdivided to reflect differences in the starting materials
used to produce the oil and the methods of production. Although
the term "cold pressed" is commonly used to describe "virgin"
coconut oils, it really doesn't mean much in the overall scheme
of things. One aspect of the production of "virgin" oil which
is constant regardless of the method used is the need to reduce
the final moisture content of the oil to 0.1% or less. This is
necessary to prevent the oil from becoming rancid. The manner
in which this requirement is met depends on the extraction
method used as described below.
- Traditional
Hand Pressed/Home Made. In this process, fresh
coconut meat is grated and pressed to produce a coconut
milk which is a mixture of oil, water, proteins, etc. This
mixture is allowed to ferment for approximately 48 hours
which causes the solids and water content to separate from
the oil. The oil is then heated to remove the
remaining moisture. The oil must be heated at a high enough
temperature and for a long enough time to reduce the
moisture content to a point which will prevent rancidity.
The fact that this oil is produced in small batches by many
different individuals may result in considerable variation
from one batch to another. The texture of this oil is
medium to thick.
- DME
(Direct Micro Expeller). Like the oil described
above, this is a village process, but rather than
extracting the oil from coconut milk, the fresh coconut
meat is dried and then pressed.
- Premium
Virgin Oil. This process
produces oil with the least amount of processing so that
the natural vitamin E, antioxidants and fresh coconut
"essence" are retained. Fresh coconut meat is grated and
expeller pressed to produce coconut milk (like the process
above). The coconut milk is then centrifuged using a
proprietary process to separate the oil from the other
components. This oil has a very light texture and since no
heat at all is applied it retains all the flavor and scent
of fresh coconut. This premium oil is available in the
U.S.A. under the trade name Coconut Oil Supreme™ . Unlike many
village process "virgin" coconut oils, this oil is produced
under strict hygienic conditions. The facility producing
this oil is ISO
certified, HACCP
certified and
the oil is produced in a Kosher-certified
facility.
Lauric acid content and fatty acid
composition
.
This oil has such a light and delicate flavor and aroma
that you can literally eat it by the
spoonful. Judge for
yourself.
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